Semiologist

🇫🇷Roland Barthes

semiotic literary criticism

Structuralism

1915–1980

"Bourgeois norms are experienced as the evident laws of a natural order—the further the bourgeois class propagates its representations, the more naturalized they become."

🇫🇷Tzvetan Todorov

Literature

1939–2017

"Tzvetan Todorov on the Enlightenment Today, a nineteen-minute interview on Philosophy Bites"