Existentialism

Existentialism holds that existence precedes essence: individuals create their own meaning in an indifferent universe. Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Sartre, and Camus made it the defining philosophical movement of the 20th century.

17 thinkers1,611 quotesTop field: Philosophy
"One's life has value so long as one attributes value to the life of others, by means of love, friendship, and compassion"
Field:
Sort:

Notable Thinkers

17 of 17
Jean-Paul Sartre
🇫🇷Jean-Paul Sartre
Philosophy
Existentialism
1905–1980
"...in order to change poverty into wealth, one must start by displaying it."
209 quotes
Simone de Beauvoir
🇫🇷Simone de Beauvoir
Philosophy
Existentialism
1908–1986
"One's life has value so long as one attributes value to the life of others, by means of love, friendship, and compassion"
82 quotes
Søren Kierkegaard
Søren Kierkegaard
Philosophy
existentialism
1813–1855
"Life is not a problem to be solved, but a reality to be experienced."
231 quotes
Hermann Hesse
🇩🇪Hermann Hesse
Literature
existentialism
1861–1948
"Oh, love isn't there to make us happy. I believe it exists to show us how much we can endure."
158 quotes
Martin Heidegger
Martin Heidegger
Philosophy
Existentialism
1889–1976
"The human body is essentially something other than an animal organism."
51 quotes
Emmanuel Levinas
🇫🇷Emmanuel Levinas
Philosophy
Existentialism
1906–1995
"To ignore the true God is in fact only half an evil; atheism is worth more than the piety bestowed on mythical gods."
20 quotes
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
Philosophy
existentialism
1911–1995
"What every man who loves his country hopes for in his inmost heart: the suppression of half his compatriots."
511 quotes
Colin Wilson
🇺🇸Colin Wilson
Literature
Existentialism
1989–2013
"Most men have nothing in their heads but their physical needs; put them on a desert island with nothing to occupy their minds and they would go insane. They lack real motive. The curse of civilization is boredom."
179 quotes
Herbert Read
🇬🇧Herbert Read
Literature
Existentialism
1893–1968
"These are the sensations and feelings that are gradually blunted by education, staled by custom, rejected in favor of social conformity."
43 quotes
Kenzaburō Ōe
🇯🇵Kenzaburō Ōe
Literature
Existentialism
1935–2023
"A dangerous atmosphere of nationalism is coming in our society. So now I want to criticize this tendency, and I want to do everything to prevent the development of fascism in Japanese society."
38 quotes
Nikolai Berdyaev
Nikolai Berdyaev
Philosophy
existentialism
1874–1948
"I do not think discursively. It is not so much that I arrive at truth as that I take my start from it."
26 quotes
Alberto Moravia
🇮🇹Alberto Moravia
Journalism
Existentialism
1907–1990
"And we all know love is a glass which makes even a monster appear fascinating."
2 quotes
Walter Kaufmann (philosopher)
🇺🇸Walter Kaufmann (philosopher)
Literature
Existentialism
1921–1980
"The most obvious failure of organized religions is surely that almost all of them have made a mockery of what their founders taught."
7 quotes
Joan Fuster
🇪🇸Joan Fuster
Politics
existentialism
1922–1992
"There are Catalanists because there are Spanishers."
2 quotes
Mary Warnock
🇬🇧Mary Warnock
Philosophy
Existentialism
1924–2019
"Oxford is, and always has been, full of cliques, full of factions, and full of a particular non-social snobbiness."
1 quotes
Martin Buber
🇦🇹Martin Buber
Philosophy
Existentialism
1878–1965
"The Thou encounters me by grace — it cannot be found by seeking. But that I speak the basic word to it is a deed of my whole being, is my essential deed."
50 quotes
Marjorie Grene
🇺🇸Marjorie Grene
Philosophy
Existentialism
1910–2009
1 quotes