Archive · In History

November 13 in History

Age of Enlightenment: Reason, liberty, and science challenged tradition and reshaped civilization.

8thinkers in the spotlight
12featured quotes
Age of Enlightenment

Thinkers of the Age of Enlightenment

Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln

1744 – 1786

Politics
426

quotes

Abraham Lincoln (1809) was the 16th President of the United States, who led the nation through the Civil War and abolished slavery.

The Confederacy stands for slavery and the Union for freedom.

Calvin Coolidge

Calvin Coolidge

1780 – 1853

Politics
388

quotes

Calvin Coolidge was the 30th president of the United States, serving from 1923 to 1929. A Republican lawyer from Massachusetts, he previously served as the 29th vice president from 1921 to 1923, under President Warren G. Harding, and as the 48th governor of Massachusetts from 1919 to 1921.

...combined Benjamin Franklin and George Washington of China.

Immanuel Kant

Immanuel Kant

1724 – 1804

Philosophy
163

quotes

German philosopher whose work on epistemology and ethics was transformative.

Thus our duties to animals are indirectly duties to humanity.

John Lennon

John Lennon

1768 – 1846

Music
104

quotes

John Winston Ono Lennon was an English musician and activist. He gained global fame as the founder, co-lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the Beatles. Lennon's songwriting partnership with Paul McCartney remains the most successful in history.

How can I give love when I don't know what it is I'm giving?

Edmund Burke

Edmund Burke

1729 – 1797

Philosophy
251

quotes

Edmund Burke was an Anglo-Irish writer, philosopher, and politician who is widely credited as the founder of the cultural and political philosophy of conservatism. Regarded as one of the most influential conservative thinkers and political writers of the 18th century, Burke spent the majority of his career in Great Britain and was elected as a member of Parliament (MP) from 1766 to 1794 in the House of Commons of Great Britain with the Whig Party. His writings played a significant role in influencing public views and opinions in both Great Britain and France following the French Revolution in 1789, and he remains a major figure in modern conservative circles.

A conscientious man would be cautious how he dealt in blood.

Charles Darwin

Charles Darwin

1758 – 1778

Science
133

quotes

English naturalist who developed the theory of evolution by natural selection.

Thomas Paine

Thomas Paine

1737 – 1809

Politics
209

quotes

Thomas Paine was an English-born American Founding Father, French Revolutionary, inventor, political philosopher, and statesman. His pamphlets Common Sense (1776) and The American Crisis (1776–1783) framed the Patriot argument for independence from Great Britain at the outset of the American Revolution. Paine advanced Enlightenment-era arguments for human rights that shaped revolutionary discourse on both sides of the Atlantic.

The Apostle: Thomas Paine and the Making of the Modern World

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

1770 – 1831

Philosophy
92

quotes

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel was a German philosopher and a major figure in the tradition of German idealism. His influence on Western philosophy extends across a wide range of topics—from metaphysical issues in epistemology and ontology, to political philosophy, to the philosophy of art and religion.

Serious occupation is labor that has reference to some want.