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November 1 in History

Medieval Period: Scholastic philosophers, Islamic scholars, and the great religious thinkers shaped this age.

8thinkers in the spotlight
11featured quotes
Medieval Period

Thinkers of the Medieval Period

Dante Alighieri

Dante Alighieri

1265 – 1321

Literature
20

quotes

Dante Alighieri, widely known mononymously as Dante, was an Italian poet, writer, and philosopher. His Divine Comedy, originally called Comedìa and later christened Divina by Giovanni Boccaccio, is widely considered one of the most important poems of the Middle Ages and the greatest literary work in the Italian language.

Sì lungiamente m'ha tenuto Amore e costumato a la sua segnoria

M

Minhaj-i-Siraj

1193 – 1260

History
8

quotes

The right hand of the empire, Mahmud Sultan, son of Nasir-ud-Din Subuk-Tigin, Breaker of Idols.

Ramon Llull

Ramon Llull

1232 – 1316

Philosophy
3

quotes

Ramon Llull, sometimes anglicized as Raymond Lully, was a Mallorcan Catholic philosopher, theologian, poet, missionary, apologist and former knight. He invented a philosophical system known as the Art, conceived as a type of universal logic to prove the truth of Christian doctrine to interlocutors of all faiths and nationalities. The Art consists of a set of general principles and combinatorial operations.

Raymund Lull: First Missionary to the Muslims by Samuel M. Zwemer

Ippen

Ippen

1239 – 1289

Religion
5

quotes

Ippen Shōnin (一遍上人) 1234/9–1289 was a Japanese Buddhist itinerant preacher (hijiri) whose movement, the Ji-shū became one of the major currents of medieval Japanese Pure Land Buddhism.

Thomas Bradwardine

Thomas Bradwardine

1300 – 1349

Religion
9

quotes

Thomas Bradwardine was an English cleric, scholar, mathematician, physicist, courtier and, very briefly, Archbishop of Canterbury. As a celebrated scholastic philosopher and doctor of theology, he is often called Doctor Profundus.

Henry Morley, English Writers. V.1, Pts. 1-2; 2, Volume 2, Issue 1

William of Ockham

William of Ockham

1287 – 1347

Religion
8

quotes

William of Ockham or Occam was an English Franciscan friar, scholastic philosopher, apologist, and theologian, who was born in Ockham, a small village in Surrey. He is considered to be one of the major figures of medieval thought and was at the centre of the major intellectual and political controversies of the 14th century. He is widely known for Occam's razor, the methodological principle that bears his name, and also produced significant works on logic, physics and theology.

Dialogus, text translation and studies at British Academy, UK

Mawlana Jalaluddin Rumi

Mawlana Jalaluddin Rumi

1207 – 1273

Literature
62

quotes

Jalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad Rūmī, commonly known as Rumi, was a Sufi mystic, poet, and founder of the Islamic brotherhood known as the Mevlevi Order. Rumi is an influential figure in Sufism, and his thought and works loom large both in Persian literature and mystic poetry in general. Today, his translated works are enjoyed all over the world.

Official website of the family of Jalal al-Din Muhammad Rumi

John Ruysbroeck

John Ruysbroeck

1293 – 1381

Literature
75

quotes

Jan van Ruysbroek is the name of:John of Ruusbroec, Flemish scholar and mystic Jan van Ruysbroeck (architect), Flemish architect

We behold that which we are, and we are that which we behold.